Cardiac and Pulmonary Rehab Programs for First Nations People

Overview

Initiative type

Service Improvement

Status

Deliver

Published

11 May 2024

Summary

This initiative is a model of care that delivers specialised cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation through a multidisciplinary team, offering First Nations people a culturally appropriate alternative to hospital-based rehabilitation—particularly for those not currently accessing treatment.

This is a First Nations-led partnership, with unique challenges and solutions to working across the whole health sector and outcomes for clients.

Key dates

Jul 2023

Implementation sites

Metro North, Metro South, Gold Coast and West Moreton HHSs

Partnerships

Institute for Urban Indigenous Health (IUIH), Aboriginal and Torres Strait Community Health Service, Metro North, Metro South, Gold Coast and West Moreton HHSs

Aim

To provide a culturally capable alternative to hospital cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation, particularly for those not currently accessing treatment.

Outcomes

Investing in the IUIH to deliver these services to First Nations people in South-East Queensland has:

  • supported the delivery of culturally appropriate service models in the community closer to home
  • provided culturally appropriate alternative care pathways for: community-based Pulmonary Rehabilitation programs for people who have had surgery or an acute health episode
  • enhanced access and adherence to recommended treatment, and support hospital discharge
  • reduced likelihood of emergency department presentations, Did Not Attends for outpatient and surgical care, and of hospital readmission
  • enabled the IUIH to free up the own source revenue utilised to deliver these services for investment into services and programs not supported by Commonwealth or State government grants

The program effectively and adequately achieved value for money by allowing clients to access Pulmonary Rehabilitation close to home which increases the likelihood of reducing hospitalisations, increasing client access to the IUIH System of Care and increasing clients' abilities to self-manage their pulmonary conditions. Anecdotally, the program has improved attendance and access in comparison to mainstream programs not specifically designed for First Nations peoples.

Background

It is well documented that mainstream services are not always well attended by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people due to a range of issues including transport and culturally safe practice. Establishing these services within the community-controlled sector is one way to increase access and culturally responsive care.

The specialised rehabilitation programs are supported by the IUIH System of Care that supports clients to access a wide array of holistic health services and programs designed to meet community needs and strengthen pathways for clients to self-manage their health needs in a self-led manner.

This Network is comprised of the five Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Community Controlled Health Organisations (ATSICCHO's) who operate as a regional collective with IUIH providing leading strategic direction and coordination.

Methods

Outcomes from the project:

  • support the delivery of culturally appropriate service models in the community closer to home
  • provide culturally appropriate alternative care pathways for: community-based rehabilitation programs for people who have had surgery or an acute health episode
  • enhance access and adherence to recommended treatment, and support hospital discharge
  • reduce likelihood of emergency department presentations, Did Not Attends for outpatient and surgical care, and of hospital readmission
  • enable the IUIH to free up the own source revenue utilised to deliver these services for investment into services and programs not supported by Commonwealth or State government grants.

Discussion and results

The Rehabilitation Programs are a multidisciplinary exercise and education program delivered by a range of health professionals including Accredited Exercise Physiologists (AEPs), Physiotherapists, Enrolled Nurses (ENs) and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Allied Health Assistants (AHAs). Clients also have access to a range of other Allied Health Professionals, including Dieticians Occupational Therapists, Pharmacists, Social Health (Social Work and Psychologists), Podiatrists, Optometrists, Speech Therapists and Audiologists.

Referrals are received from ATSICCHOS, Queensland Health and Primary Health General Practitioners and Specialists. The client journeys through a multidisciplinary assessment to then determine their goals and health needs.

Types of evaluation included ATOMIC Goals, K5, 6MWT, WHODAS, 5 x sit to stand, and Partners in Health.

Key contact

Prof Peter Hopkins

Executive Director, Heart and Lung Clinical Stream

Metro North Hospital and Health Service

Email:  Katrina.Ghidella@iuih.org.au